Bonhomme Richard, 31st MEU Conduct Emergency Evacuation Drill during Cobra Gold 13
By MC1(SW/AW) N. Ross Taylor, Amphibious Squadron 11 Public Affairs
GULF OF THAILAND – Amphibious assault ship USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) and 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) worked in conjunction to conduct a non-combatant evacuation operation (NEO) and transportation of Japanese nationals overseas (TJNO) exercise off the coast of Sattahip, Thailand, Feb. 17.
These emergency evacuation demonstrations, which also included participation by Thailand, Japan, Indonesia and Malaysia, are held to practice the ability of participating militaries to assist in the evacuation of noncombatants, nonessential military personnel, selected host-nation citizens, and third country nationals from a foreign nation to an appropriate refuge in time of emergency.
Conducted as part of exercise Cobra Gold 2013, the emergency evacuation simulation exercised the ability of the Bonhomme Richard Amphibious Ready Group (ARG) and 31st MEU to quickly evacuate civilians during a time of crisis.
The emergency evacuation process began on shore, where more than 50 personnel played the role of civilian evacuees. Here, the mock evacuees were organized, informed of the evacuation process and thoroughly searched before being medically screened for illness, injury or special needs. Evacuees then filled out tracking and safety documents before boarding helicopters for evacuation to Bonhomme Richard.
During the exercise, Bonhomme Richard Sailors and 31st MEU Marines landed in a simulated potentially hostile area, in order to secure and evacuate personnel participating in the exercise.
"This NEO exercise was an enormous undertaking, but it went very smoothly," said Marine Capt. Karl Fisher, squadron pilot and 31st MEU flight line officer. "Hundreds of U.S. Sailors and Marines processed and transported more than 50 mock evacuees to where they needed to be. We utilized helicopters assigned to Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron (HMM) 262 and hit our timelines right on the dot."
Throughout the exercise, Sailors from Bonhomme Richard’s operations department stood by to identify the evacuees and assist in tracking the progress of the operation. These Sailors also monitored the situation ashore to assist in locating potentially missing evacuees or update security information for ground forces.
Once the evacuees were safely aboard the ship, they were escorted through a security checkpoint and then guided to the hangar bay, where they were entered into a tracking program.
After the evacuees were processed, they received simulated medical care if needed, and then assigned to one of the ship's berthing areas to relax and refresh while awaiting repatriation.
Exercise events like the emergency evacuation demonstration provide the opportunity for a joint and multinational force to develop interoperability and enhance the capability rapidly and effectively respond to a crisis.